MalDet: Malware Detector in Mobile Phone using Multilayer Perceptron Integrated with Virus Total

Authors

  • Fakariah Hani Mohd Ali RIG Cybersecurity and Digital Forensics, Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Author
  • Izma Khairul Anuar Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Author
  • Siti Arpah Ahmad 3RIG Cybersecurity and Digital Forensics, Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24191/jcrinn.v11i2.633

Keywords:

Android Malware, malware, machine learning, static analysis, Permissions, Multilayer Perceptron, Virus total, MLP

Abstract

The proliferation of Android applications has led to an increase in malicious software targeting mobile devices especially Android, posing significant security threats to users. This study presents a comprehensive approach to malware detector application in mobile applications using machine learning approach which is multilayer perceptron and virus total integration. By analysing static features extracted from various Android applications, the proposed system classifies applications as benign (safe) or malware (malicious). The methodology incorporates static analysis to extract critical features from the application package files (APKs). The feature focuses on permissions. Machine learning algorithms, Multilayer Perceptron, are employed for feature classification. Datasets chosen which is the combination of malware and benign apps are utilized to train and test the models, ensuring a robust evaluation of their performance. The integration of feature selection and optimization techniques further enhances detection accuracy, with results demonstrating high efficacy in identifying malicious applications. The integration with Virus Total providing an additional layer of verification for each scanned application. This research underscores the potential of machine learning in bolstering mobile security by providing an efficient and scalable solution for detecting Android malware.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed, S. R., Mohamed, S. J., Aljanabi, M. S., Algburi, S., Majeed, D. A., Kurdi, N. A., Al-Sarem, M., & Tawfeq, J. F. (2024). A novel approach to malware detection using machine learning and image processing. In Proceedings of the Cognitive Models and Artificial Intelligence Conference (AICCONF '24) (pp. 298–302). ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3660853.3660931.

Ananthan, T. V., & Niveditha, V. R. (2019). Detection of malware attacks in smartphones. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), 5. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.A5082.119119.

Bakır, H., & Bakır, R. (2023). DroidEncoder: Malware detection using auto-encoder based feature extractor and machine learning algorithms. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 110, 108804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108804.

Feng, H., Li, P., Fu, Y., & Li, Q. (2025). Plane positioning error calibration with multilayer perceptron and Gaussian mutation genetic algorithm for visual guidance industrial Cartesian robot. Measurement, 256(Part B), 118269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2025.118269.

Guo, Y. (2023). A review of machine learning-based zero-day attack detection: Challenges and future directions. Computer Communications, 198, 175–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2022.11.001.

Kushwana, H., & Gandotra, E. (2019). Permission-based Android malicious application detection using machine learning. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC 2019) (pp. 103-108). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC45622.2019.8938236.

Selamat, N., & Ali, F. (2019). Comparison of malware detection techniques using machine learning algorithm. Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci, 16(1), 435-440. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i1.pp435-440.

Upadhayay, M., Sharma, A., Garg, G., & Arora, A. (2021). RPNDroid: Android malware detection using ranked permissions and network traffic. In Proceedings of the Fifth World Conference on Smart Trends in Systems Security and Sustainability (WorldS4) (pp. 19–24). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/WorldS451998.2021.9513992.

Urmila, T. S. (2022). Machine learning-based malware detection on Android devices using behavioral features. Materials Today: Proceedings, 62(7, SI), 4659–4664. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.03.121.

Yerima, S. (2018). Android malware dataset for machine learning 2 [Dataset]. figshare. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5854653.v1.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-01

Issue

Section

General Computing

How to Cite

MalDet: Malware Detector in Mobile Phone using Multilayer Perceptron Integrated with Virus Total. (2026). Journal of Computing Research and Innovation, 11(2), 315-326. https://doi.org/10.24191/jcrinn.v11i2.633